Dubai job crisis: How the Iran war is hitting Indian and migrant workers
The conflict, which saw Iranian missiles and drones hit the UAE, slowed tourism, aviation, and businesses that depend on foreign visitors. UAE officials call the slowdown temporary, but many workers describe a different reality, according to The New York Times.
Filipina domestic worker Joy Vivanda starts each day walking through Dubai in the heat, checking notice boards and asking strangers if they need help at home. She lost her job in March, when the family she worked for left Dubai during the conflict and did not return. She has been searching for four months without success. Going home to the Philippines is not an option, since she supports four children on her Dubai income. Migrant workers in several neighborhoods report similar days, going door to door with resumes.
Indian accountant Mujeeb Rahman lost his job after the catering company he worked for ran out of business. “There is simply no business,” he said. “The company does not have enough cash flow to pay employees and suppliers.” He said many companies have stopped hiring.
A ManpowerGroup survey of 546 UAE employers found that one in four plans to cut jobs in the third quarter of 2026, and nearly a third have no hiring plans at all.
Yes. Egyptian saleswoman Zekra Elsa said tourist visits dropped sharply during the conflict, cutting into sales at the retail kiosk where she works. Her employer moved her from a fixed salary to commission, and her daily sales now often stay under $150.
Welder Yanick Obi, from Cameroon, still reports to work each day, but says maintenance contracts have dried up. “I go to work every day,” he said, “but there is no work.”
The UAE has rolled out support packages worth more than $680 million to help businesses through the slowdown. Economy and Tourism Minister Abdulla Bin Touq al-Marri called the war’s impact a temporary “glitch” in an April interview, pointing to the country’s “agility” and “resilience.” Dubai Investments CEO Khalid Jassim Mohamed bin Kalban also expects a quick recovery, noting there’s no sign of people or businesses leaving.
But for workers who send money home, the impact reaches further. Indian hotel housekeeper Venkat lost his job and returned home in April; his Dubai income had covered his children’s school fees. “I am doing whatever I can to manage,” he said. “If I cannot come back to Dubai, my children’s future is at stake.”
A brief ceasefire had raised hopes of recovery, but renewed strikes between the US and Iran have kept the uncertainty going. For workers like Vivanda, hope is what’s keeping them in Dubai as they wait for things to improve.
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